Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11865400
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-2-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Little is known about the amount of cross-transmission, the risk factors for infection, and the relative effectiveness of infection control procedures when methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection occurs at highly endemic levels in intensive care units. A cohort study was done to identify exposures associated with cases that likely were the result of cross-transmission (i.e., occurring in clusters and with indistinguishable MRSA macrorestriction profiles). Fitting a simple stochastic model to the ascertained data allowed prediction of the effectiveness of infection control measures. Exposure to relative staff deficit (adjusted rate ratio, 1.05 independent; 95% confidence interval, 1.02-1.09) was the only factor significantly associated with potential transmission (P =.001). It was predicted that a 12% improvement in adherence to hand-hygiene policies might have compensated for staff shortage and prevented transmission during periods of overcrowding, shared care, and high workload but that this would be hard to achieve.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
185
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
481-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11865400-Cluster Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:11865400-Cross Infection,
pubmed-meshheading:11865400-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11865400-Intensive Care Units,
pubmed-meshheading:11865400-Methicillin Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:11865400-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:11865400-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:11865400-Staphylococcal Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:11865400-Staphylococcus aureus
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Risk factors for the transmission of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in an adult intensive care unit: fitting a model to the data.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Nottingham, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham NG7 2UH, United Kingdom. Hajo.Grundmann@Nottingham.ac.uk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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