Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11865396
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-2-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
The contribution of virologic and host factors to CD4 cell depletion associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 was evaluated in children drawn from a larger efficacy trial of 2 doses of didanosine (ddI) monotherapy (Pediatric AIDS Clinical Trials Group 144). Thirty children, half with stable CD4 cell counts (non-progressors) and half with a marked decline in CD4 cells (progressors), were studied during 60-72 weeks of ddI therapy. The children were matched for age and CD4 cell counts at study entry. Three viral parameters, syncytium-inducing phenotype, higher virus load, and mutation in HIV-1 pol encoding the T69D/N mutation, were associated with disease progression. Disease progression was not associated with mutations in the reverse-transcriptase gene previously associated with resistance to ddI (L74V, K65R, or M184V). The selection of the T69D/N mutation in children with HIV-1 disease progression during ddI therapy suggests that this mutation confers a fitness advantage to the virus that may include resistance to ddI.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
185
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
448-55
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11865396-Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:11865396-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:11865396-Anti-HIV Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:11865396-CD4 Lymphocyte Count,
pubmed-meshheading:11865396-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:11865396-Didanosine,
pubmed-meshheading:11865396-Drug Resistance, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:11865396-Genes, pol,
pubmed-meshheading:11865396-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:11865396-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:11865396-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11865396-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:11865396-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:11865396-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:11865396-RNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:11865396-Viral Load
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
T69D/N pol mutation, human immunodeficiency virus type 1 RNA levels, and syncytium-inducing phenotype are associated with CD4 cell depletion during didanosine therapy.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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