Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-2-26
pubmed:abstractText
Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) mice with ill-developed Peyer's patches develop neither antibodies nor protection against lethal herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) infection by oral immunization. However, SCID mice carrying spleen cells from immunocompetent BALB/c mice had serum anti--HSV-1 antibody; anti--HSV-1 IgA antibody was detected in eye wash samples, and the mice were protected against lethal HSV-1 infection (88% survival rate). Western blotting showed that antibodies in SCID mice carrying spleen cells from BALB/c mice recognized 60-kDa HSV-1. The effector cells in transferred spleen cells were CD4(+), not CD8(+), T cells. Donor T cells were detected in the submucosal layer of the gut in SCID mice 1 day after transfer. Rapid movement of donor T cells to the gut may have a role in mucosal immunity to HSV-1. Thus, the normal environment for mucosal immunity develops in SCID mice without prior presence of CD4(+) T cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0022-1899
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
185
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
409-16
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
The role of donor CD4(+) T cells in the reconstitution of oral immunity by herpes simplex virus type 1 in severe combined immunodeficiency mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, 173-8605, Japan. h-irie@rb3.so-net.ne.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't