Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-2-21
pubmed:abstractText
Transplantation of encapsulated living cells is a promising approach for the treatment of a wide variety of diseases. Large-scale application of the technique, however, is hampered by insufficient biocompatibility of the capsules. In order to get means to study factors influencing the biocompatibility of capsule for encapsulation of living cells, we have correlated the chemical composition of the surface of commonly applied alginate-PLL capsules with the biological response in rats. Capsules prepared of alginates with an intermediate guluronic (G) acid content proved to be biocompatible, whereas capsules prepared of high-G alginates were overgrown by inflammatory cells. We applied X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy to correlate the biological responses with the chemical compositions of the capsule surfaces. High-G alginate capsules proved to have a higher PLL content but less surface binding sites for PLL than low-G alginates. This study, shows for the first time that biological responses against capsules can be successfully correlated to its chemical characteristics.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0021-9304
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biomed Mater Res 60: 252-259, 2002; DOI 10.1002/jbm.10060
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
60
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
252-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Chemistry and biocompatibility of alginate-PLL capsules for immunoprotection of mammalian cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Section of Medical Biology, University of Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9700 RB Groningen, The Netherlands. P.DE.VOS@MED.RUG.NL
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't