Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-2-15
pubmed:abstractText
The existence of angioblast-like circulating endothelial progenitor cells (EPC) in adult humans has been suggested recently. Their role in postnatal angiogenesis is under intensive investigation. Discrimination between the supposed angioblasts (AC133(+)/FLK-1(+)/CD34(+)) and mature endothelial cells (ECs) is complicated by the fact that subsets of hematopoietic cells express markers similar to those of ECs. Among these, monocytes/macrophages and monocyte-derived dendritic cells (DCs) are more differentiated hematopoietic cell populations. They show a wide phenotypic overlap with particularly sinusoidal and microvascular ECs. Furthermore, under local angiogenic growth conditions, monocytes or monocyte precursors or immature DCs may differentiate into endothelial-like cells (ELC). Initial evidence suggests an endothelium-independent revascularization potential carried by macrophages. These macrophages have been shown to form "tunnel-like structures" in ischemic regions. Future studies will need to address the question of whether monocyte-/dendritic cell-derived ELC can develop a similar functional behavior in vasoregulation, coagulation, and fibrinolysis, as described for vascular ECs, and thus may contribute to neoangiogenesis by a direct vessel-forming role.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1525-8165
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
69-79
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Phenotypic overlap between hematopoietic cells with suggested angioblastic potential and vascular endothelial cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cardiology, Medical Clinic II, Technical University Dresden, Fetscherstrasse 76, D-01307 Dresden, Germany. AlexanderSchmeis@t-online.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review