Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
18
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-4-29
pubmed:abstractText
Profilin and beta/gamma-actin from calf thymus were covalently linked using the zero-length cross-linker 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-carbodiimide in combination with N-hydroxysuccinimide, yielding a single product with an apparent molecular mass of 60 kDa. Sequence analysis and x-ray crystallographic investigations showed that the cross-linked residues were glutamic acid 82 of profilin and lysine 113 of actin. The cross-linked complex was shown to bind with high affinity to deoxyribonuclease I and poly(l-proline). It also bound and exchanged ATP with kinetics close to that of unmodified profilin-actin and inhibited the intrinsic ATPase activity of actin. This inhibition occurred even in conditions where actin normally forms filaments. By these criteria the cross-linked profilin-actin complex retains the characteristics of unmodified profilin-actin. However, the cross-linked complex did not form filaments nor copolymerized with unmodified actin, but did interfere with elongation of actin filaments in a concentration-dependent manner. These results support a polymerization mechanism where the profilin-actin heterodimer binds to the (+)-end of actin filaments, followed by dissociation of profilin, and ATP hydrolysis and P(i) release from the actin subunit as it assumes its stable conformation in the helical filament.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
3
pubmed:volume
277
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
15828-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11844798-Actins, pubmed-meshheading:11844798-Adenosine Triphosphatases, pubmed-meshheading:11844798-Adenosine Triphosphate, pubmed-meshheading:11844798-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11844798-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11844798-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:11844798-Cattle, pubmed-meshheading:11844798-Contractile Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11844798-Cross-Linking Reagents, pubmed-meshheading:11844798-Crystallization, pubmed-meshheading:11844798-Dimerization, pubmed-meshheading:11844798-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:11844798-Microfilament Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11844798-Microscopy, Electron, pubmed-meshheading:11844798-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:11844798-Profilins, pubmed-meshheading:11844798-Protein Isoforms, pubmed-meshheading:11844798-Protein Multimerization, pubmed-meshheading:11844798-Thymus Gland
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
A cross-linked profilin-actin heterodimer interferes with elongation at the fast-growing end of F-actin.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell Biology, the Wenner-Gren Institute, Stockholm University, S-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't