Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-2-12
pubmed:abstractText
Mycolic acids are characteristic fatty acids of Mycobacteria and are responsible for the wax-like consistence of these microorganisms. Decades of research revealed that mycolic acid-containing glycolipids, in particular trehalose-6,6'-dimycolate (TDM, cord factor) as their best-studied representative, exert a number of immunomodifying effects. They are able to stimulate innate, early adaptive and both humoral and cellular adaptive immunity. Most functions can be associated with their ability to induce a wide range of chemokines (MCP-1, MIP-1alpha, IL-8) and cytokines (e.g., IL-12, IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10). This review tries to link well-known properties of mycolic acid-containing glycolipids, e.g., stimulation of cellular and humoral immunity, granuloma formation and anti-tumor activity, with recent findings in molecular immunology and to give an outlook on potential practical applications.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0385-5600
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
45
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
801-11
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunological properties of trehalose dimycolate (cord factor) and other mycolic acid-containing glycolipids--a review.
pubmed:affiliation
Japan BCG Laboratory, Kiyose, Tokyo. ryll@jet.sci.kitasato-u.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review