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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-2-7
pubmed:abstractText
Both varicella-zoster virus open reading frame 4 (ORF4) protein and its herpes simplex virus type 1 homolog ICP27 have highly acidic amino-terminal regions and cysteine-rich carboxy-terminal regions. To investigate the functional domains of these proteins, mutants were constructed and their transregulatory functions were tested in transient expression assays using two reporter plasmids, pTK-CAT-SV40A and pTK-CAT-synA, containing the same promoter sequences but different mRNA processing signals. ORF4 transactivates both pTK-CAT-SV40A and pTK-CAT-synA, while ICP27 transrepresses pTK-CAT-SV40A and transactivates pTK-CAT-synA. Deletion of the ORF4 amino-terminal region abolished most of the transactivating activity for pTK-CAT-synA but retained most of the transactivating activity for pTK-CAT-SV40A. Construction of chimeric ORF4-ICP27 molecules indicated that the ORF4 amino-terminal region was able to replace the corresponding region of ICP27 which is required for both transrepression of pTK-CAT-SV40A and transactivation of pTK-CAT-synA. Similarly, the ICP27 amino-terminal region was able to partially replace the corresponding region of ORF4 which is required for transactivation of pTK-CAT-synA Thus, while ORF4 and ICP27 have different properties in transient expression assays, the amino-terminal regions of ORF4 and ICP27 are functionally homologous to each other and are important in regulating gene expression.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0042-6822
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
208
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
376-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
The acidic amino-terminal region of varicella-zoster virus open reading frame 4 protein is required for transactivation and can functionally replace the corresponding region of herpes simplex virus ICP27.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Clinical Investigation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article