Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11823956
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-2-1
|
pubmed:abstractText |
To assess the incidence of nosocomial bloodstream infections (NBSIs) in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients, and to analyze the main associated risk factors, we performed a 1-year multicenter prospective study of patients with advanced HIV infection who were consecutively admitted to 17 Italian infectious diseases wards. As of May 1999, a total of 65 NBSIs (4.7%) occurred in 1379 admissions, for an incidence of 2.45 NBSIs per 1000 patient-days. Twenty-nine NBSIs were catheter-related bloodstream infections, with a rate of 9.6 central venous catheter-associated infections per 1000 device-days. Multivariate analysis indicated that variables independently associated with NBSIs included active injection drug use, a Karnofsky Performance Status score of <40, presence of a central venous catheter, and length of hospital stay. Mortality rates were 24.6% and 7.2% among patients with and without NBSIs, respectively (P<.00001). In the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy, NBSIs continue to occur frequently and remain severe and life-threatening manifestations.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
1537-6591
|
pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:AriciClaudioC,
pubmed-author:BombanaEnricoE,
pubmed-author:CasellaAlbertoA,
pubmed-author:CristiniFrancescoF,
pubmed-author:De GennaroMicheleM,
pubmed-author:DodiFerdinandoF,
pubmed-author:GabbutiAndreaA,
pubmed-author:GattusoGianniG,
pubmed-author:IppolitoGiuseppeG,
pubmed-author:IratoLauraL,
pubmed-author:MaggiPaoloP,
pubmed-author:NicastriEmanueleE,
pubmed-author:PallaviciniFedericoF,
pubmed-author:PanAngeloA,
pubmed-author:PantaleoniMarioM,
pubmed-author:PetrosilloNicolaN,
pubmed-author:VialePierluigiP
|
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
|
pubmed:day |
1
|
pubmed:volume |
34
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
677-85
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11823956-AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:11823956-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11823956-Cross Infection,
pubmed-meshheading:11823956-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11823956-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:11823956-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11823956-Incidence,
pubmed-meshheading:11823956-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11823956-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:11823956-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:11823956-Sepsis
|
pubmed:year |
2002
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Nosocomial bloodstream infections among human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients: incidence and risk factors.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Istituto Nazionale per le Malattie Infettive "L. Spallanzani," Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, 00149 Rome, Italy. petrosillo@inmi.it
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|