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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
16
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-4-15
pubmed:abstractText
HemAT-Bs is a heme-containing signal transducer protein responsible for aerotaxis of Bacillus subtilis. The recombinant HemAT-Bs expressed in Escherichia coli was purified as the oxy form in which oxygen was bound to the ferrous heme. Oxygen binding and dissociation rate constants were determined to be k(on) = 32 microm(-1) s(-1) and k(off) = 23 s(-1), respectively, revealing that HemAT-Bs has a moderate oxygen affinity similar to that of sperm whale myoglobin (Mb). The rate constant for autoxidation at 37 degrees C was 0.06 h(-1), which is also close to that of Mb. Although the electronic absorption spectra of HemAT-Bs were similar to those of Mb, HemAT-Bs showed some unique characteristics in its resonance Raman spectra. Oxygen-bound HemAT-Bs gave the nu(Fe-O(2)) band at a noticeably low frequency (560 cm(-1)), which suggests a unique hydrogen bonding between a distal amino acid residue and the proximal atom of the bound oxygen molecule. Deoxy HemAT-Bs gave the nu(Fe-His) band at a higher frequency (225 cm(-1)) than those of ordinary His-coordinated deoxy heme proteins. CO-bound HemAT-Bs gave the nu(Fe-CO) and nu(C-O) bands at 494 and 1964 cm(-1), respectively, which fall on the same nu(C-O) versus nu(Fe-CO) correlation line as that of Mb. Based on these results, the structural and functional properties of HemAT-Bs are discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
19
pubmed:volume
277
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
13528-38
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11821422-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11821422-Bacillus subtilis, pubmed-meshheading:11821422-Bacterial Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11821422-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, pubmed-meshheading:11821422-Escherichia coli, pubmed-meshheading:11821422-Heme, pubmed-meshheading:11821422-Hemeproteins, pubmed-meshheading:11821422-Hydrogen, pubmed-meshheading:11821422-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, pubmed-meshheading:11821422-Isotopes, pubmed-meshheading:11821422-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:11821422-Ligands, pubmed-meshheading:11821422-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:11821422-Oxygen, pubmed-meshheading:11821422-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:11821422-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:11821422-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11821422-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:11821422-Spectrum Analysis, Raman, pubmed-meshheading:11821422-Ultraviolet Rays
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Resonance Raman and ligand binding studies of the oxygen-sensing signal transducer protein HemAT from Bacillus subtilis.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Materials Science, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 1-1 Asahidai, Tatsunokuchi, Ishikawa, Japan. aono@jaist.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't