Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-1-28
pubmed:abstractText
Since the discovery of T cells that express two T cell receptors (TCRs), termed dual TCR cells, most studies have focused on their autoimmune potential, while their beneficial roles remained elusive. We identified, in normal mice, dual TCR cells that participated in the immune response to a foreign antigen. Unlike single TCR cells, dual TCR cells used the nonselected TCR to respond in the periphery, but relied on coexpression of a second TCR for intrathymic selection. We found that they were selected at low frequency in the naïve repertoire, but dominated the response to antigen through clonal expansion. Thus, dual TCR cells can extend the TCR repertoire for foreign antigens by rescuing functional TCRs that cannot be selected on single TCR cells; they can, therefore, benefit the immune system.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1529-2908
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
127-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Dual receptor T cells extend the immune repertoire for foreign antigens.
pubmed:affiliation
Section of Immunobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, 310 Cedar St., New Haven, CT 06520-8011, USA. xin.he@yale.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't