Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-1-28
pubmed:abstractText
The biological activities of fullerenes have attracted extensive attention in recent years. The aim of this paper is to study the relation of the photo-induced cytotoxicity of fullerene derivatives to their chemical structures as well as the possible cellular mechanism involved in the photocytotoxicity. Three C(60) derivatives with two to four malonic acid groups (DMA C(60), TMA C(60) and QMA C(60)) were prepared and the cytotoxicity of these compounds against HeLa cells was determined by MTT. Cell cycle was measured by flow cytometry. The results showed that the cytotoxicity of the malonic acid C(60) derivatives was irradiation- and dose-dependent. The sequence of their photo-induced growth inhibition was DMA C(60)>TMA C(60)>QMA C(60). Hydroxyl radical quencher mannitol (10mM) was not able to prevent cells from the damage induced by irradiated DMA C(60). DMA C(60), together with irradiation, was found to have an ability of inducing a decrease in the number of G(1) cells from 63 to 42% and a rise in that of G(2)+M cells from 6 to 26%. These data indicated that the number of malonic acid molecules added to C(60) played an important role in the phototoxicity, and the blockage of cell cycle might be a mechanism of this activity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0887-2333
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
41-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-4-10
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Photo-induced cytotoxicity of malonic acid [C(60)]fullerene derivatives and its mechanism.
pubmed:affiliation
Research Center of Materials Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, PO Box 327, Beijing 100081, PR China. xlyang@bit.edu.cn
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't