Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11810532
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-1-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
The purpose of this study was to clarify the role of interleukin-10 (IL-10) during the development of acute lung injury induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in a mouse model. When LPS was given to nude mice, the mortality rate was 100% at 48 h of the observation period. However, mortality was reduced to 30% when IL-10 was added concomitantly (P < 0.01). In the IL-10 group, a significant reduction of inflammatory change in lung tissue was observed. It was also found that peripheral neutrophils increased when IL-10 was added. When LPS and IL-10 were given concomitantly, the level of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha in both serum and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) decreased significantly (P < 0.05). In-vitro observations were made concerning the influence of human neutrophils. Both neutrophil superoxide (O2-) and elastase production were increased by TNF-alpha stimulation, while significant inhibition was seen with the concomitant dosing of IL-10 (P < 0.05). TNF-alpha stimulation increased the occurrence of adhesion molecules for neutrophil surface, lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1 (LFA-1), and macrophage antigen-1 (Mac-1). LPS stimulation greatly increased the occurrence of neutrophil surface 55-kDa TNF-receptor [TNF-R (p55)], when observation was made under laser microscopy. However, no significant occurrence was seen with IL-10 concomitant dosing. The above results suggested that IL-10 inhibited TNF-alpha production and neutrophil activity in LPS-induced acute lung injury, which led to a reduction of the lung tissue injury.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1341-321X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
51-60
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11810532-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11810532-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11810532-Interleukin-10,
pubmed-meshheading:11810532-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:11810532-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11810532-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:11810532-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:11810532-Neutrophils,
pubmed-meshheading:11810532-Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11810532-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:11810532-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of interleukin-10 (IL-10) on experimental LPS-induced acute lung injury.
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pubmed:affiliation |
First Department of Internal Medicine, Kyorin University School of Medicine, 6-20-2 Shinkawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8611, Japan. kakaka@dl.dion.ne.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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