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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-1-25
pubmed:abstractText
In Bacillus subtilis, mutant alleles of the genes sms and subA partially suppress the recombination phenotype of recU cells. When present in an otherwise Rec(+) strain, Delta sms and Delta subA alleles render cells slightly sensitive to DNA-damaging agents, and impair chromosomal transformation (3- to 10-fold reduction), but do not affect plasmid transformation (less than 1.5-fold reduction). The Delta sms and Delta subA alleles were introduced into rec-deficient strains representative of the epistatic groups alpha (recF strain), beta (addA addB), gamma (recH), epsilon (recB, Delta recU and recD strains) and zeta (Delta recS). Both the Delta sms and Delta subA mutations were found to increase sensitivity to DNA-damaging agents in recF, Delta recS and addAB cells. In contrast, the Delta sms mutations decreased the sensitivity of recB, Delta recU, recD and recH cells, and the Delta subA mutation decreased the sensitivity of recB and Delta recU cells to DNA-damaging agents. Functions classified within the epistatic groups alpha, epsilon and zeta are required for intramolecular recombination, measured as plasmid transformation. The Delta sms and Delta subA mutations, which partially suppressed the recombinational repair phenotype of mutants for functions within epistatic group epsilon, enhanced plasmid transformation of recU (recB, recD) and recS cells by 10- to 20-fold. In the absence of the proteins Sms and SubA, the recombination machinery is apparently redirected towards (an) alternative pathway(s). Furthermore, the shared ability of the Delta sms and Delta subA mutations to act as indirect suppressors of recB, recU and recD mutations supports the classification of the recBUD genes within epistatic group epsilon.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1617-4615
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
266
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
899-906
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of the recU suppressors sms and subA on DNA repair and homologous recombination in Bacillus subtilis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbial Biotechnology, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología, CSIC, Campus Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't