Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11810178
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-1-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
We characterized the early effects of anti-very late antigen (VLA-4) and its counterligand vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) antibody therapy on T cell infiltration and apoptosis in adoptive transfer experimental autoimmune neuritis of female Lewis rats. At the peak of disease, animals were treated with anti-VCAM-1 monoclonal antibody (mAb), anti-VLA-4 mAb, or the respective isotype mAb controls 18, 12, or 6 h before perfusion. Anti-VCAM-1 led to a rapid, significant increase of apoptotic T cells in the sciatic nerve with a maximum after 6 h, preceding the significant decrease of T cell infiltration seen after 18 h. This was accompanied by a significant reduction in mRNA levels for IFN-gamma and inducible nitric oxide synthase. The results for anti-VLA-4 treatment showed a similar trend. The early increase of T cell apoptosis following disruption of VLA-4/VCAM-1 interaction may reflect a novel signaling component of proapoptotic pathways.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Allergic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Integrin alpha4beta1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Integrins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Lymphocyte Homing,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0001-6322
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
103
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
131-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-9
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11810178-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11810178-Anti-Allergic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:11810178-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:11810178-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:11810178-Disease Progression,
pubmed-meshheading:11810178-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11810178-Integrin alpha4beta1,
pubmed-meshheading:11810178-Integrins,
pubmed-meshheading:11810178-Neuritis, Autoimmune, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:11810178-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:11810178-Rats, Inbred Lew,
pubmed-meshheading:11810178-Receptors, Lymphocyte Homing,
pubmed-meshheading:11810178-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:11810178-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:11810178-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:11810178-Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Blockade of signaling via the very late antigen (VLA-4) and its counterligand vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) causes increased T cell apoptosis in experimental autoimmune neuritis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurology, University of Würzburg, Josef-Schneider-Strasse 11, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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