Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11805232
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-1-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Rat P2X(1) and P2X(2) subunits were coexpressed in defolliculated Xenopus oocytes and the resultant P2X receptors studied under voltage-clamp conditions. Extracellular ATP elicited biphasic inward currents, involving an initial rapidly inactivating (P2X(1)-like) component and a later slowly inactivating (P2X(2)-like) component. The maximum amplitude of P2X(1)-like ATP responses was increased in some cells by lowering extracellular pH (from 7.5 to 6.5), whereas P2X(2)-like responses and those of homomeric rP2X(1) and rP2X(2) receptors were not changed by this treatment. Concentration-response (C/R) curves for ATP for pH-enhanced P2X(1)-like responses were biphasic, and clearly distinct from monophasic ATP C/R curves for homomeric rP2X(1) and rP2X(2) receptors. Under acidic (pH 5.5 and 6.5) and alkaline (pH 8.5) conditions, ATP C/R curves for P2X(1)-like responses showed increases in agonist potency and efficacy, compared with data at pH 7.5, but the same was not true of homomeric rP2X(1) and rP2X(2) receptors. ATP C/R curves for P2X(2)-like responses overlay C/R curves for homomeric rP2X(2) receptors, and determinations of agonist potency and efficacy were identical for P2X(2)-like and P2X(2) responses at all pH levels tested. Our results show that P2X(1)-like responses possessed the kinetics of homomeric P2X(1) receptors but an acid sensitivity different from homomeric P2X(1) and P2X(2) receptors. In contrast, the P2X(2)-like responses exactly matched the profile expected of homomeric P2X(2) receptors. Thus, coexpression of P2X(1) and P2X(2) subunits yielded a mixed population of homomeric and heteromeric P2X receptors, with a subpopulation of novel pH-sensitive P2X receptors showing identifiably unique properties that indicated the formation of heteromeric P2X(1/2) ion channels.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/P2RX2 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/P2rx2 protein, rat,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Purinergic P2 Receptor Agonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Purinergic P2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Purinergic P2X,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Purinergic P2X2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3565
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
300
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
673-80
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11805232-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:11805232-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11805232-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:11805232-Extracellular Space,
pubmed-meshheading:11805232-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11805232-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:11805232-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:11805232-Oocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:11805232-Patch-Clamp Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:11805232-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:11805232-Purinergic P2 Receptor Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:11805232-Receptors, Purinergic P2,
pubmed-meshheading:11805232-Receptors, Purinergic P2X,
pubmed-meshheading:11805232-Receptors, Purinergic P2X2,
pubmed-meshheading:11805232-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11805232-Synaptic Transmission,
pubmed-meshheading:11805232-Xenopus
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Heteromultimeric P2X(1/2) receptors show a novel sensitivity to extracellular pH.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Autonomic Neuroscience Institute, Royal Free and University College Medical School, Royal Free Campus, Hampstead, United Kingdom.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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