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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-1-21
pubmed:abstractText
This study was conducted to evaluate the relative contributions of existing obesity and a family history of obesity (FHOB) to blood pressure (BP) level, sympathetic activity, plasma leptin and insulin levels in young men without a family history of hypertension. The study was of "four-corner" design according to body mass index (BMI). A positive FHOB (FHOB+) was defined as both parents being obese (BMI >26.0 kg/m2), and a negative FHOB (FHOB-) was defined as both parents being lean (BMI <22.0 kg/ m2). The cutoff limits of BP for the subjects and their parents enrolled in present study was defined as a supine reading of <140/90 mmHg. In 12 lean young subjects with FHOB-, 9 obese young subjects with FHOB-, 8 lean young subjects with FHOB+ and 16 obese young subjects with FHOB+, BMI, BP, plasma norepinephrine (NE), insulin and leptin were measured. All subjects were men and non-diabetic. Obese subjects, irrespective of FHOB, had higher levels of BMI, BP, plasma NE, leptin and insulin compared to lean subjects. In subjects with FHOB+, regardless of their current degree of adiposity, there was a higher level of BP and plasma NE than in subjects with FHOB-. In lean subjects, FHOB+ was associated with a higher plasma NE level and BP, but similar levels of plasma leptin and insulin were found when compared with FHOB- subjects. These results suggest that existing obesity and a positive family history of obesity appear to have an association with sympathetic overactivity and BP elevation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0803-7051
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
199-204
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Familial obesity, sympathetic activation and blood pressure level.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Geriatric Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita City, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article