Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-1-18
pubmed:abstractText
High-dose chemoradiotherapy with allogeneic bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (SCT) is a potentially curative treatment for advanced or poor-prognosis hematological malignancies. This procedure was initially considered as a means to deliver supralethal doses of chemotherapy and radiation for the eradication of the malignancy, but it has subsequently become apparent that much of the therapeutic benefit of SCT relates to an associated immune-mediated graft-versus-leukemia (GVL) effect. Additionally, due to the increased risk of morbidity and graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) that occurs with advanced age, the use of standard myeloablative preparative regimens with allogeneic progenitor cell transplantation has been generally limited to younger patients in good medical condition. However, most patients with hematologic malignancies are older and therefore the overall impact of allografting is relatively small. Thus despite resulting in high rates of long term disease control, allografting is only performed in a small fraction of patients, either because of lack of a suitable donor or the high risk of toxicity due to age or the general medical condition. Therefore strategies aimed at improving the safety and tolerability of allografting to allow for its more frequent application in older patients are necessary.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0037-1963
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2002 by W.B. Saunders Company.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
57-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-4-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Nonablative stem cell transplantation for older patients with acute leukemias and myelodysplastic syndromes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review