Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
394
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-1-17
pubmed:abstractText
Beginning in January 1994, a prospective, clinical study was done comparing the effectiveness of complete anterior (Group 1) versus partial reamed channel discectomies (Group 2) in 100 consecutive patients who had anterior BAK instrumentation and fusion using autogenous iliac crest bone graft. At 2 or more years of followup, all patients in Group 1 who had complete operative disc removal achieved solid arthrodesis. There were no revision surgeries. However, in Group 2, there were seven patients who had a pseudarthrosis and an additional patient with early postoperative cage displacement, which resulted in eight patients in Group 2 requiring revision surgery. The differences in operative preparation of the disc space for BAK instrumentation surgery resulting in complications proved to be significant. The use of interbody titanium cages dramatically increases the biomechanical efficacy of anterior fusions. Original proponents of cages advocated removing a cylindrical channel of disc material using a drill. A prospective review of 100 patients who had complete versus partial discectomy revealed 14% of patients in Group 2 eventually had a pseudarthrosis develop.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0009-921X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
55-63
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11795752-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:11795752-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:11795752-Bone Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:11795752-Chi-Square Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:11795752-Diskectomy, pubmed-meshheading:11795752-Equipment Design, pubmed-meshheading:11795752-Equipment Safety, pubmed-meshheading:11795752-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11795752-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:11795752-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11795752-Ilium, pubmed-meshheading:11795752-Intervertebral Disc Displacement, pubmed-meshheading:11795752-Lumbar Vertebrae, pubmed-meshheading:11795752-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11795752-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:11795752-Orthopedic Fixation Devices, pubmed-meshheading:11795752-Probability, pubmed-meshheading:11795752-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:11795752-Range of Motion, Articular, pubmed-meshheading:11795752-Reference Values, pubmed-meshheading:11795752-Sensitivity and Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:11795752-Severity of Illness Index, pubmed-meshheading:11795752-Spinal Fusion, pubmed-meshheading:11795752-Treatment Outcome
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Anterior BAK instrumentation and fusion: complete versus partial discectomy.
pubmed:affiliation
Scoliosis and Spine Center, Towson, MD, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial