Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-1-11
pubmed:abstractText
We investigated whether heat-stress induced hyperthermia could enhance release of both endogenous taurine and GABA from nerve cells into the extracellular compartment, thus acting like endogenous cryogens. Conscious rabbits were exposed for 1 hr to 40 degrees C (heat stress) while cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and plasma osmolality and the CSF concentrations of some cations, proteins as well as those of taurine and GABA were determined. Heat stress-induced hyperthermia was accompanied by a significant rise in CSF and plasma osmolality, CSF calcium, taurine and GABA levels. It is suggested that during heat stress taurine and GABA are released in the extracellular space of brain tissues in higher amounts, as compared to control conditions, to counteract the resulting hyperthermia, thus acting as cryogenic agents.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0065-2598
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
483
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
335-44
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
The possible role of taurine and GABA as endogenous cryogens in the rabbit: changes in CSF levels in heat-stress.
pubmed:affiliation
Istituto di Scienze Farmacologiche, Siena, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't