Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-1-11
pubmed:abstractText
The tall-cell variant (TCV) of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC), characterized by tall cells bearing an oxyphilic cytoplasm, is more clinically aggressive than conventional PTC. RET tyrosine kinase rearrangements, which represent the most frequent genetic alteration in PTC, lead to the recombination of RET with heterologous genes to generate chimeric RET/PTC oncogenes. RET/PTC1 and RET/PTC3 are the most prevalent variants. We have found RET rearrangements in 35.8% of TCV (14 of 39 cases). Whereas the prevalences of RET/PTC1 and RET/PTC3 were almost equal in classic and follicular PTC, all of the TCV-positive cases expressed the RET/PTC3 rearrangement. These findings prompted us to compare RET/PTC3 and RET/PTC1 in an in vitro thyroid model system. We have expressed the two oncogenes in PC Cl 3 rat thyroid epithelial cells and found that RET/PTC3 is endowed with a strikingly more potent mitogenic effect than RET/PTC1. Mechanistically, this difference correlated with an increased signaling activity of RET/PTC3. In conclusion, we postulate that the correlation between the RET/PTC rearrangement type and the aggressiveness of human PTC is related to the efficiency with which the oncogene subtype delivers mitogenic signals to thyroid cells.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11786418-10331070, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11786418-10366150, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11786418-10455213, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11786418-10490815, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11786418-10566678, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11786418-10690905, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11786418-10786805, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11786418-11114739, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11786418-11117781, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11786418-11117782, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11786418-11245446, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11786418-11313992, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11786418-11390647, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11786418-2406025, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11786418-7566982, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11786418-7669734, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11786418-8290261, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11786418-8494786, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11786418-8654369, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11786418-8712296, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11786418-8943172, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11786418-8957493, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11786418-9135009, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11786418-9798676
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0002-9440
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
160
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
247-54
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11786418-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:11786418-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:11786418-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:11786418-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11786418-Carcinoma, Papillary, pubmed-meshheading:11786418-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:11786418-Child, pubmed-meshheading:11786418-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11786418-Gene Frequency, pubmed-meshheading:11786418-Growth Substances, pubmed-meshheading:11786418-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11786418-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11786418-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:11786418-Oncogene Proteins, Fusion, pubmed-meshheading:11786418-Oncogenes, pubmed-meshheading:11786418-Phosphoprotein Phosphatases, pubmed-meshheading:11786418-Protein Phosphatase 2, pubmed-meshheading:11786418-Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:11786418-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:11786418-Rats, Inbred F344, pubmed-meshheading:11786418-Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11786418-Thyroid Neoplasms
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Potent mitogenicity of the RET/PTC3 oncogene correlates with its prevalence in tall-cell variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma.
pubmed:affiliation
Dipartimento di Oncologia, Università degli Studi di Pisa, Pisa. Fondazione Senatore Pascale, Naples, Italy. fbasolo@do.med.unipi.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study