Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6866
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-1-7
pubmed:abstractText
An array of regulatory protein and multi-subunit cofactors has been identified that directs eukaryotic gene transcription. However, establishing the specific functions of various related cofactors has been difficult owing to the limitations inherent in assaying transcription in animals and cells indirectly. Here we describe, using an integrated chromatin-dependent reconstituted transcription reaction, the purification and identification of a multi-subunit cofactor (PBAF) that is necessary for ligand-dependent transactivation by nuclear hormone receptors. A highly related cofactor, human SWI/SNF, and the ISWI-containing chromatin-remodelling complex ACF both fail to potentiate transcription. We also show that transcriptional activation mediated by nuclear hormone receptors requires TATA-binding protein (TBP)-associated factors (TAFs) as well as the multi-subunit cofactors ARC/CRSP. These studies demonstrate functional selectivity amongst highly related complexes involved in gene regulation and help define a more complete set of factors and cofactors required to activate transcription.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chromatin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DRIP, VDR interacting protein..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligands, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/MED4 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macromolecular Substances, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mediator Complex, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA Polymerase II, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SWI-SNF-B chromatin-remodeling..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trans-Activators, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factor TFIID, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors, TFII
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0028-0836
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
414
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
924-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11780067-Adenosine Triphosphate, pubmed-meshheading:11780067-Chromatin, pubmed-meshheading:11780067-Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone, pubmed-meshheading:11780067-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:11780067-HeLa Cells, pubmed-meshheading:11780067-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11780067-Ligands, pubmed-meshheading:11780067-Macromolecular Substances, pubmed-meshheading:11780067-Mediator Complex, pubmed-meshheading:11780067-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11780067-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:11780067-RNA Polymerase II, pubmed-meshheading:11780067-Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear, pubmed-meshheading:11780067-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11780067-Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11780067-Trans-Activators, pubmed-meshheading:11780067-Transcription, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:11780067-Transcription Factor TFIID, pubmed-meshheading:11780067-Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:11780067-Transcription Factors, TFII
pubmed:articleTitle
Selectivity of chromatin-remodelling cofactors for ligand-activated transcription.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, 401 Barker Hall, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720-3204, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.