Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11778849
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-1-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study examined the contribution of catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) in the overall antioxidant response to norflurazon (NF)-induced oxidative stress in leaves, mesocotyls and scutella of maize (Zea mays). Maize catalase null mutants were used to provide insights into the role(s) of these isozymes. A substantial increase in Cat1 and Cat2 transcript levels occurred in NF-treated leaves in all maize lines examined. However, these two transcripts did not show a particular pattern of change in NF-treated scutella from 5-day postimbibition (dpi) and 18-day postpollination (dpp) maize. The NF-induced increase in Cat1 appeared to be dependent on excessive light energy caused by a lack of photoprotectant carotenoids. especially in leaves. In NF-treated leaves, the chloroplastic Cu/Zn-SOD-1 isozyme responded strongly compared to the cytosolic Cu/Zn-SOD and mitochondrial Mn-SOD-3 isozymes, suggesting the critical role of SOD-1 as a major component in chloroplastic antioxidant defenses. All SOD isozymes in the NF-treated scutella of various maize lines were consistent in their response to NF. The most significant increase was observed with Sod1 in NF-treated leaves; however, no significant Sod1 changes were observed in similarly treated scutella at 5 dpi and 18 dpp. These results suggest that the response of the Cat and Sod genes to NF is likely developmental and tissue-specific.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antioxidants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Catalase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Herbicides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogen Peroxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoenzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyridazines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Plant,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Superoxide Dismutase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/norflurazone
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1351-0002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
311-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11778849-Antioxidants,
pubmed-meshheading:11778849-Catalase,
pubmed-meshheading:11778849-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:11778849-Gene Expression Regulation, Plant,
pubmed-meshheading:11778849-Herbicides,
pubmed-meshheading:11778849-Hydrogen Peroxide,
pubmed-meshheading:11778849-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:11778849-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:11778849-Oxidative Stress,
pubmed-meshheading:11778849-Plant Leaves,
pubmed-meshheading:11778849-Plants, Genetically Modified,
pubmed-meshheading:11778849-Pyridazines,
pubmed-meshheading:11778849-RNA, Plant,
pubmed-meshheading:11778849-Superoxide Dismutase,
pubmed-meshheading:11778849-Zea mays
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Differential antioxidant responses to norflurazon-induced oxidative stress in maize.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Genetics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh 27695-7614, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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