Linked Life Data

11770846

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11770846

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-12-27
pubmed:abstractText
A ten member microbial consortium (AS) consisting of eight phenol-degrading and two non-phenol-degrading strains of bacteria was developed and maintained in a fed-batch reactor by feeding 500 mg l(-1) phenol for four years at 28 +/- 3 degrees C. The consortium could degrade 99% of 500 mg l(-1) phenol after 24 hours incubation with a biomass increase of 2.6 x 10(7) to 4 x 10(12) CFU ml(-1). Characterization of the members revealed that it consisted of 4 principal genera, Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Rhodococcus, Streptomyces and an unidentified bacterium. Phenol degradation by the mixed culture and Bacillus subtilis, an isolate from the consortium was compared using a range of phenol concentrations (400 to 700 mg l(-1)) and by mixing with either 160 mg l(-1) glucose or 50 mg l(-1) of 2,4-dichlorophenol in the medium. Simultaneous utilization of unrelated mixed substrates (glucose/2,4-dichlorophenol) by the consortium and Bacillus subtilis, indicated the diauxic growth pattern of the organisms. A unique characteristic of the members of the consortia was their ability to oxidize chloro aromatic compounds via meta pathway and methyl aromatic compounds via ortho cleavage pathway. The ability of a large membered microbial consortia to maintain its stability with respect to its composition and effectiveness in phenol degradation indicated its suitability for bioremediation applications.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0944-5013
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
156
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
293-301
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Studies on composition and stability of a large membered bacterial consortium degrading phenol.
pubmed:affiliation
Regional Research Laboratory, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, Trivandrum 695019, India. ambujom@hotmail.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article