Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-12-21
pubmed:abstractText
Mitochondrial porin, or VDAC, is a pore-forming protein abundant in the outer mitochondrial membrane. Several publications have reported extramitochondrial localizations as well, but the evidence was considered insufficient by many, and the presence of porin in nonmitochondrial cellular compartments has remained in doubt for a long time. We have now obtained new data indicating that the plasma membrane of hematopoietic cells contains porin, probably located mostly in caveolae or caveolae-like domains. Porin was purified from the plasma membrane of intact cells by a procedure utilizing the membrane-impermeable labeling reagent NH-SS-biotin and streptavidin affinity chromatography, and shown to have the same properties as mitochondrial porin. A channel with properties similar to that of isolated VDAC was observed by patch-clamping intact cells. This review discusses the evidence supporting extramitochondrial localization, the putative identification of the plasma membrane porin with the "maxi" chloride channel, the hypothetical mechanisms of sorting porin to various cellular membrane structures, and its possible functions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0145-479X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
79-89
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Extramitochondrial porin: facts and hypotheses.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, Semmelweis Medical University, Budapest, Hungary. bathory@puskin.sote.hu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't