Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11755168
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-12-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
To elucidate the effects of anionic and cationic polyelectrolyte substance on bronchoconstriction, we examined the serial changes in respiratory resistance (Rrs) in ovalbumin-sensitized guinea pigs after antigen exposure with or without pre-inhalation of low-molecular-weight heparin, poly-L-glutamic acid, poly-L-lysine and dextran, and with or without oral intake of dalteparin. Both immediate and late responses after antigen exposure were significantly decreased after pretreatment with inhaled low-molecular-weight heparin and poly-L-glutamic acid compared with saline alone. The late response was significantly decreased after pretreatment with oral dalteparin. Both low-molecular-weight heparin and poly-L-glutamic acid significantly decreased the airway response to methacholine in sensitized guinea pigs. In sensitized guinea pigs, the airway response to methacholine was significantly increased after pretreatment with inhaled poly-L-lysine. Pretreatment with inhaled low-molecular-weight heparin before poly-L-lysine exposure significantly suppressed the airway hyperresponsiveness after inhaled poly-L-lysine. These findings indicated that the "cationic-anionic interaction" plays an important role in airway responsiveness.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methacholine Chloride,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ovalbumin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polyglutamic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polylysine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2999
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
2
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pubmed:volume |
434
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
71-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11755168-Airway Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:11755168-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11755168-Asthma,
pubmed-meshheading:11755168-Bronchoconstriction,
pubmed-meshheading:11755168-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11755168-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:11755168-Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:11755168-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11755168-Methacholine Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:11755168-Ovalbumin,
pubmed-meshheading:11755168-Polyglutamic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:11755168-Polylysine
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Modulation of airway responsiveness by anionic and cationic polyelectrolyte substances.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Cardiovascular and Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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