Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11752474
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
26
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-12-25
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Self-incompatibility (SI) is a genetic mechanism that restricts inbreeding in flowering plants. In the nightshade family (Solanaceae) SI is controlled by a single multiallelic S locus. Pollen rejection in this system requires the interaction of two S locus products: a stylar (S)-RNase and its pollen counterpart (pollen S). pollen S has not yet been cloned. Our understanding of how this gene functions comes from studies of plants with mutations that affect the pollen but not the stylar SI response (pollen-part mutations). These mutations are frequently associated with duplicated S alleles, but the absence of an obvious additional allele in some plants suggests pollen S can also be deleted. We studied Nicotiana alata plants with an additional S allele and show that duplication causes a pollen-part mutation in several different genetic backgrounds. Inheritance of the duplication was consistent with a competitive interaction model in which any two nonmatching S alleles cause a breakdown of SI when present in the same pollen grain. We also examined plants with presumed deletions of pollen S and found that they instead have duplications that included pollen S but not the S-RNase gene. This finding is consistent with a bipartite structure for the S locus. The absence of pollen S deletions in this study and perhaps other studies suggests that pollen S might be required for pollen viability, possibly because its product acts as an S-RNase inhibitor.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11752474-10388830,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11752474-10984173,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11752474-11034216,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11752474-11333246,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11752474-11560908,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11752474-16593587,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11752474-1851951,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11752474-2594090,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11752474-7509041
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0027-8424
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
18
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pubmed:volume |
98
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
15372-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-9-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11752474-Alleles,
pubmed-meshheading:11752474-Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11752474-In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:11752474-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:11752474-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:11752474-Plant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11752474-Pollen,
pubmed-meshheading:11752474-Ribonucleases,
pubmed-meshheading:11752474-Tobacco
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Genetic analysis of Nicotiana pollen-part mutants is consistent with the presence of an S-ribonuclease inhibitor at the S locus.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Plant Cell Biology Research Centre, School of Botany, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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