Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-12-25
pubmed:abstractText
To study the phenotypic and functional changes in naive type II collagen (CII)-specific autoimmune T cells following a tolerogenic signal, a TCR-transgenic (Tg) mouse model of collagen-induced arthritis was developed. These Tg mice express an I-A(q)-restricted CII (260-267)-specific TCR that confers severe accelerated autoimmune arthritis following immunization with CII. Despite the fact that >90% of the alphabeta T cells express the Tg, these mice can be rendered completely tolerant to the induction of arthritis by i.v. administration of 200 microg of CII. As early as 24 h after CII administration, CII-specific T cells demonstrated a decreased ability to proliferate in response to the CII immunodominant peptide and phenotypically altered the expression of L-selectin to CD62L(low) and of phagocytic glycoprotein-1 to CD44(high), expression levels consistent with the phenotype of memory T cells. In addition, they up-regulated the expression of the activation markers CD71 and CD69. Functionally, following tolerogenic stimulation, the CII-specific T cells produced similar levels of IL-2 in comparison to controls when challenged with CII peptide, however, by 48 h after exposure to tolerogen, IL-2 production dropped and was replaced by high levels of IL-10 and IL-4. Based on their production of Th2 cytokines, these data suggest that T regulatory cells expressing activation and memory markers are induced by the tolerogen and may exert their influence via cytokines to protect the animals from the induction of arthritis.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
168
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
490-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11751997-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11751997-Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte, pubmed-meshheading:11751997-Arthritis, Experimental, pubmed-meshheading:11751997-Autoimmune Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:11751997-Autoimmunity, pubmed-meshheading:11751997-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:11751997-Collagen Type II, pubmed-meshheading:11751997-Cytokines, pubmed-meshheading:11751997-Genes, T-Cell Receptor, pubmed-meshheading:11751997-Immunophenotyping, pubmed-meshheading:11751997-Injections, Intravenous, pubmed-meshheading:11751997-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:11751997-Lymphocyte Activation, pubmed-meshheading:11751997-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:11751997-Mice, Inbred C3H, pubmed-meshheading:11751997-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:11751997-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:11751997-Self Tolerance, pubmed-meshheading:11751997-T-Lymphocyte Subsets, pubmed-meshheading:11751997-T-Lymphocytes
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Detection of early changes in autoimmune T cell phenotype and function following intravenous administration of type II collagen in a TCR-transgenic model.
pubmed:affiliation
Veterans Affairs Medical Center, 1030 Jefferson Avenue, Memphis, TN 38104, USA. dbrand@utmem.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.