Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
22
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-12-17
pubmed:abstractText
The study of central corneal endothelium morphology is important in Ophthalmology. Some of the pathologies that could compromise endothelial cell morphology are trauma, cataract, surgery, use of contact lenses, corneal dystrophies or degenerations. The quantitative analysis of cell shape and cellular pattern is more sensitive in detecting subtle changes in endothelial morphology than cell density measurement or cell area analysis. In this paper, the morphology of the central cornea, the most important area from the point of view of vision, is studied through an associated bivariate spatial point pattern: the centroids of the cells and the triple points, that is, the points where three different cells converge. Nine different summary descriptors (widely used in the statistical analysis of spatial point patterns) have been used: the empty space distribution function; the nearest neighbour distribution function and Ripley's K-function for each type of point separately (centroids and triple points), plus the corresponding three versions of these functions in the bivariate case. A control sample with similar age and cell density and no known abnormality is associated to each patient. The above descriptors are calculated for the patient and the controls. Each descriptive of the patient is compared with the corresponding descriptors from the controls by means of a graphical analysis and a formal test. Some patients presenting different pathologies are analysed in detail. Endothelia considered morphologically abnormal by visual inspection, which were not detected by hexagonality or density analysis, could be distinguished from control endothelia by these new descriptors.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0277-6715
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3429-39
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Testing abnormality in the spatial arrangement of cells in the corneal endothelium using spatial point processes.
pubmed:affiliation
Departamento de Informática, Universidad de Valencia, Dr. Moliner 50, 46100-Burjasot, Spain. elena.diaz@uv.es
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't