Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11744838
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-12-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
We studied mortality and morbidity in 270 HIV-1-infected adults (60% women, median age 31 years, mean baseline CD4 count 331/mm(3) ) observed in a follow-up that lasted a median 10 months in Côte d'Ivoire. Survival and probability of remaining free from any episode of morbidity at 12 months were 0.80 and 0.50, respectively. Baseline CD4 count <200/mm(3) was the only variable associated with global morbidity and mortality, with hazard ratios of 2.50 and 7.57, respectively. The most frequent causes of morbidity were severe bacterial infections (incidence rate: 26.1 per 100 person-years [py]), followed by oral candidiasis (22.3% py), unexplained weight loss over 10% of baseline body weight (13.3% py), tuberculosis (10.1% py), unexplained chronic diarrhea (9.7% py), and isosporiasis (5.1% py). Nontyphoid Salmonella accounted for 37% of isolated strains during severe bacterial infections, followed by Streptococcus pneumoniae (34%), Escherichia coli (15%), and Shigella species (7%). A significant part of bacterial morbidity occurred in patients with baseline CD4 count > or = 200/mm(3), in whom the incidence rate of bacterial diseases was 21.3% py and the probability of remaining free from any bacterial infection at 12 months was 0.80 (vs. 36.4% py and 0.71 in patients with baseline CD4 count <200/mm(3); p =.07).
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1525-4135
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
28
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
478-86
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11744838-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11744838-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11744838-Bacterial Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:11744838-Cote d'Ivoire,
pubmed-meshheading:11744838-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11744838-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:11744838-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:11744838-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:11744838-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11744838-Incidence,
pubmed-meshheading:11744838-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11744838-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11744838-Prospective Studies
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
HIV-1-related morbidity in adults, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire: a nidus for bacterial diseases.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Service de Gastro-Entérologie, CHU de Yopougon, Abidjan; Program PAC-CI, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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