Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-12-17
pubmed:abstractText
We studied mortality and morbidity in 270 HIV-1-infected adults (60% women, median age 31 years, mean baseline CD4 count 331/mm(3) ) observed in a follow-up that lasted a median 10 months in Côte d'Ivoire. Survival and probability of remaining free from any episode of morbidity at 12 months were 0.80 and 0.50, respectively. Baseline CD4 count <200/mm(3) was the only variable associated with global morbidity and mortality, with hazard ratios of 2.50 and 7.57, respectively. The most frequent causes of morbidity were severe bacterial infections (incidence rate: 26.1 per 100 person-years [py]), followed by oral candidiasis (22.3% py), unexplained weight loss over 10% of baseline body weight (13.3% py), tuberculosis (10.1% py), unexplained chronic diarrhea (9.7% py), and isosporiasis (5.1% py). Nontyphoid Salmonella accounted for 37% of isolated strains during severe bacterial infections, followed by Streptococcus pneumoniae (34%), Escherichia coli (15%), and Shigella species (7%). A significant part of bacterial morbidity occurred in patients with baseline CD4 count > or = 200/mm(3), in whom the incidence rate of bacterial diseases was 21.3% py and the probability of remaining free from any bacterial infection at 12 months was 0.80 (vs. 36.4% py and 0.71 in patients with baseline CD4 count <200/mm(3); p =.07).
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1525-4135
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
478-86
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
HIV-1-related morbidity in adults, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire: a nidus for bacterial diseases.
pubmed:affiliation
Service de Gastro-Entérologie, CHU de Yopougon, Abidjan; Program PAC-CI, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't