Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
26
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-12-19
pubmed:abstractText
A series of thapsigargin (TG) analogues, containing an amino acid applicable for conjugation to a peptide specifically cleaved by prostate-specific antigen (PSA), has been prepared to develop the drug-moiety of prodrugs for treatment of prostatic cancer. The analogues were synthesized by converting TG into O-8-debutanoylthapsigargin (DBTG) and esterifying O-8 of DBTG with various amino acid linkers. The compounds were evaluated for their ability to elevate the cytosolic Ca(2+) concentration ([Ca(2+)](i)) in TSU-Pr1 cells, their ability to inhibit the rabbit skeletal muscle SERCA pump, and their ability to induce apoptosis in TSU-Pr1 human prostatic cancer cells. The activity of analogues, in which DBTG were esterified with omega-amino acids [HOOC(CH(2))(n)()NH(2), n = 5-7, 10, 11], increased with the linker length. Analogues with 3-[4-(L-leucinoylamino)phenyl]propanoyl, 6-(L-leucinoylamino)hexanoyl, and 12-(L-serinoylamino)dodecanoyl were considerably less active than TG, and analogues with 12-(L-alaninoylamino)dodecanoyl and 12-(L-phenylalaninoylamino)dodecanoyl were almost as active as TG. The 12-(L-leucinoylamino)dodecanoyl gave an analogue equipotent with TG, making this compound promising as the drug-moiety of a PSA sensitive prodrug of TG.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0022-2623
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
20
pubmed:volume
44
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4696-703
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Design, synthesis, and pharmacological evaluation of thapsigargin analogues for targeting apoptosis to prostatic cancer cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, The Royal Danish School of Pharmacy, 2 Universitetsparken, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't