Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-12-25
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Wild type green fluorescent protein (GFP) from Aequorea victoria absorbs predominantly at 398 nm. Illumination with UV (254 nm) or visible (390 nm) light transforms this state (GFP(398)) into one absorbing at 483 nm (GFP(483)). Here we show that this photoconversion of GFP is a one-photon process that is paralleled by decarboxylation of Glu 222. We propose a mechanism in which decarboxylation is due to electron transfer between the gamma-carboxylate of Glu 222 and the p-hydroxybenzylidene-imidazolidinone chromophore of GFP, followed by reverse transfer of an electron and a proton to the remaining carbon side chain atom of Glu 222. Oxidative decarboxylation of a gamma-carboxylate represents a new type of posttranslational modification that may also occur in enzymes with high-potential reaction intermediates.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1072-8368
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
37-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Phototransformation of green fluorescent protein with UV and visible light leads to decarboxylation of glutamate 222.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics, University of Oxford, The Rex Richards Building, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK. jasper@biop.ox.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't