Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-12-12
pubmed:abstractText
Recent studies have shown that methylation of the CpG island within the p16/CDKN2A/MTS1 (p16) gene is associated with loss of expression of p16 protein in pituitary tumors. We analyzed a series of 21 pituitary adenomas and three normal pituitaries along with a human pituitary cell line (HP75) for methylation of exon 1 by methylation-specific PCR, immunohistochemistry, and Western blotting. PCR analysis showed that 5/7 (71%) of null cell adenomas, but only 2/7 (29%) gonadotroph tumors were hypermethylated. In addition,1 of 2 ACTH tumors but no GH (n = 4) or PRL (n = 1) adenoma examined were hypermethylated. Immunostaining and Western blot analysis of protein expression supported the methylation-specific PCR analyses. These results show that p16 gene silencing by hypermethylation is more common in null cell adenomas compared to other nonfunctioning adenomas such as gonadotroph tumors and that the role of p16 in the pathogenesis of pituitary adenomas is restricted to specific tumor subtypes.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1046-3976
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
281-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Inactivation of the p16 gene in human pituitary nonfunctioning tumors by hypermethylation is more common in null cell adenomas.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic and Foundation, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't