Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11739160
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
13
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-12-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Red blood cell (RBC) and platelet transfusion requirements in patients given nonmyeloablative versus conventional peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplants from HLA-matched siblings were compared. Between December 1997 and March 2000, 40 patients, aged 21 to 67 years (median 51), with hematologic malignancies underwent nonmyeloablative allografts after either 2 Gy total body irradiation alone (n = 30) or 2 Gy total body irradiation preceded by fludarabine 30 mg/m(2)/d on days -4, -3, and -2 (n = 10). All received postgrafting mycophenolate mofetil and cyclosporine. Controls included 67 concurrent patients, aged 23 to 66 years (median, 46 years), given conventional PBSC transplants following high-dose conditioning and postgrafting methotrexate and cyclosporine. Among patients given nonmyeloablative transplants, 23% required platelet transfusions compared with 100% among patients given conventional grafts (P <.0001). Further, the number of platelet units given to nonmyeloablative recipients was reduced, with a median of 0 (range, 0 to 214) compared with a median of 24 (range, 4 to 358) after conventional transplantation (P <.0001). Sixty-three percent of nonmyeloablative recipients required RBC transfusions compared with 96% of those with conventional grafts (P =.0001). The number of RBC units transfused was also reduced, with a median of 2 (range, 0 to 50) compared with 6 (range, 0 to 34) after conventional transplantation (P =.0001). High transfusion requirements before transplantation and donor-recipient ABO incompatibility increased transfusion requirements in both patient groups, though neither significantly influenced the outcome of the analysis. Neither patient age, splenomegaly at transplantation, development of graft-versus-host disease, nor posttransplantation cytomegalovirus antigenemia or cytomegalovirus disease had statistically significant influences on posttransplantation transfusions.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Busulfan,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclophosphamide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunosuppressive Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Myeloablative Agonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vidarabine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/fludarabine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0006-4971
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
98
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3584-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11739160-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11739160-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11739160-Busulfan,
pubmed-meshheading:11739160-Cyclophosphamide,
pubmed-meshheading:11739160-Erythrocyte Transfusion,
pubmed-meshheading:11739160-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11739160-Hematologic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:11739160-Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:11739160-Histocompatibility Testing,
pubmed-meshheading:11739160-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11739160-Immunosuppressive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:11739160-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11739160-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11739160-Myeloablative Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:11739160-Nuclear Family,
pubmed-meshheading:11739160-Platelet Transfusion,
pubmed-meshheading:11739160-Transplantation Conditioning,
pubmed-meshheading:11739160-Vidarabine,
pubmed-meshheading:11739160-Whole-Body Irradiation
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Decreased transfusion requirements for patients receiving nonmyeloablative compared with conventional peripheral blood stem cell transplants from HLA-identical siblings.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center and the University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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