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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
49
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-12-5
pubmed:abstractText
Voltage-dependent artificial ion channels 3 and 4 were synthesized. Two cholic acid derivatives were connected through a m-xylylene dicarbamate unit at 3-hydroxyl groups. Asymmetries were introduced by terminal hydrophilic groups, carboxylic acid and phosphoric acid for 3 and hydroxyl and carboxylic acid for 4. Under basic conditions, these headgroups in 3 and 4 are expected to be dissociate into -1/-2 (pH 8.2) and 0/-1 (pH 7.2), respectively. Single ion channel properties were examined by a planar bilayer lipid membrane method under symmetrical 500 mM KCl at pH 8.2 or 7.2. When 3 and 4 were introduced into the bilayer membrane under application of positive voltage (a positive-shift method), the current values at positive applied voltage were larger than the corresponding ones at the negative applied voltage. The current-voltage plots were fitted by curves through a zero point to show clear rectification properties. The direction of rectification could be controlled by positive- or negative-shift methods. Vectorial alignment of terminal headgroup charges by the voltage-shift incorporation is essential for giving voltage-dependent rectified ion channels.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0002-7863
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
123
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
12152-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-4-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Artificial ion channels showing rectified current behavior.
pubmed:affiliation
CREST, Japan Science and Technology Corporation (JST), Nara Institute of Science and Technology, 8916-5 Takayama, Ikoma, Nara 630-0101, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article