Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-4
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-12-4
pubmed:abstractText
The Pac-Man hypothesis suggests that poleward movement of chromosomes during anaphase A is brought about by: disassembly of kinetochore microtubules (MTs) at the kinetochore; generation of the poleward force exclusively at or very close to the kinetochore; and the required energy coming from coupled disassembly of these MTs. This model has become widely accepted and cited as the sole or major mechanism of anaphase A. Rarely acknowledged are several significant phenomena that refute some or all of these postulates. We summarise these anomalies as follows: poleward movement of chromosomes occurring without insertion of any MTs at the kinetochore; "anaphase" shortening of kinetochore fibres in spindles entirely devoid of chromosomes and, presumably, kinetochores; continued movement of chromosomes while their severed kinetochore stub elongated poleward after treatment with UV microbeams; and fluxing of tubulin subunits through kinetochore MTs during anaphase A, indicating that during anaphase, kinetochore MTs disassemble partly or solely at the poles.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0033-183X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
215
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
16-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Pac-Man does not resolve the enduring problem of anaphase chromosome movement.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Botany, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't