Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-12-3
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of the present study was to determine the involvement of the median raphe serotonergic system in the effects of ketamine on anxiety behaviours and related memory. The effects of ketamine pretreatment (3 and 10 mg/kg, i.p.) on three types of fear-motivated behaviours, unconditioned one-way escape, conditioned avoidance and freezing were tested. Experiments were performed with the inhibitory avoidance apparatus in rats with ibotenic acid lesions of the median raphe nucleus. It was found that 10 mg/kg ketamine had an anxiogenic-like effect on one-way escape type of fear and anxiolytic-like effect on conditioned freezing-related fear; these effects were unaffected by median raphe lesions. Both ketamine doses impaired freezing-related fear memory. Ketamine (10 mg/kg) also produced an anxiolytic-like effect on avoidance type of fear and impaired avoidance memory. The median raphe lesions attenuated the anxiolytic action of the drug on the avoidance type of fear and prevented ketamine-induced avoidance memory impairment. These results suggest that the anxiolytic-like effect of ketamine on avoidance-type fear is mediated through the median raphe serotonergic system.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0014-2999
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
23
pubmed:volume
431
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
315-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of ketamine on different types of anxiety/fear and related memory in rats with lesions of the median raphe nucleus.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Neurophysiology, Department of Physiology, Medical Faculty, University of Cukurova, 01330 Barcali, Adana, Turkey. ebabar@mail.cu.edu.tr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't