Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11726140
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-11-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study used a laboratory-scale apparatus to apply subatmospheric steam to bovine hide pieces inoculated with Escherichia coli O157:H7 in maximum recovery diluent (MRD) and in high-liquid content and low-liquid content fecal suspensions (HLC fecal and LLC fecal, respectively). The survival of the organism in fecal clods, which were stored for 24 days in a desiccated state, was assessed. Inoculated fecal clods were also treated with subatmospheric steam. Steam treatment at 80 +/- 2 degrees C for 20 s reduced E. coli O157:H7 concentrations on hide inoculated to initial concentrations of approximately 7 log10 CFU/g by 5.46 (MRD inoculum), 4.17 (HLC fecal inoculum), and 5.99 (LLC fecal inoculum) log10 CFU/g. The reductions achieved in samples inoculated with LLC feces were larger than in samples inoculated with HLC feces (P < 0.05). Treatment at 80 +/- 2 degrees C for 10 s resulted in significantly smaller reductions (P < 0.05) on hide pieces of 2.54 (MRD), 1.94 (HLC fecal), and 2.15 (LLC fecal) log10 CFU/g. There were no significant differences among the reductions observed in all inoculum types in samples treated for 10 s. E. coli O157:H7 inoculated in fecal clods to 7.78 log10 CFU/g and stored at 4 or 15 degrees C survived for at least 24 days. Steam treatment (20 s) of 3-day-old clods reduced surviving E. coli O157:H7 numbers from 4.20 log10 CFU/g to below the limit of detection of the assay used (1.20 log10 CFU/g). This study shows that steam condensing at or below 80 +/- 2 degrees C can reduce E. coli O157:H7 when present on bovine hide, reducing the risk of cross contamination to the carcass during slaughter and dressing.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0362-028X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
64
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1655-60
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11726140-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11726140-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:11726140-Colony Count, Microbial,
pubmed-meshheading:11726140-Escherichia coli O157,
pubmed-meshheading:11726140-Feces,
pubmed-meshheading:11726140-Food Contamination,
pubmed-meshheading:11726140-Hot Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:11726140-Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:11726140-Skin,
pubmed-meshheading:11726140-Steam,
pubmed-meshheading:11726140-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:11726140-Water
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Use of steam condensing at subatmospheric pressures to reduce Escherichia coli O157:H7 numbers on bovine hide.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Teagasc, The National Food Centre, Castleknock, Dublin, Ireland. j.mcevoy@nfc.teagasc.ie
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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