Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5547
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-11-26
pubmed:abstractText
The checkpoint kinases ATM (ataxia telangiectasia mutated) and ATR (ATM and Rad3 related) transduce genomic stress signals to halt cell cycle progression and promote DNA repair. We report the identification of an ATR-interacting protein (ATRIP) that is phosphorylated by ATR, regulates ATR expression, and is an essential component of the DNA damage checkpoint pathway. ATR and ATRIP both localize to intranuclear foci after DNA damage or inhibition of replication. Deletion of ATR mediated by the Cre recombinase caused the loss of ATR and ATRIP expression, loss of DNA damage checkpoint responses, and cell death. Therefore, ATR is essential for the viability of human somatic cells. Small interfering RNA directed against ATRIP caused the loss of both ATRIP and ATR expression and the loss of checkpoint responses to DNA damage. Thus, ATRIP and ATR are mutually dependent partners in cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ATR protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cell Cycle Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cre recombinase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Exodeoxyribonucleases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Integrases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoproteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Viral Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/three prime repair exonuclease 1
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0036-8075
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
23
pubmed:volume
294
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1713-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11721054-Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-Cell Cycle, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-Cell Cycle Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-Cell Death, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-Cell Survival, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-Conserved Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-DNA Damage, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-Exodeoxyribonucleases, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-Exons, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-Gene Deletion, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-Genes, Essential, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-HeLa Cells, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-Integrases, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-Molecular Weight, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-Phosphoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-Precipitin Tests, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-Sequence Alignment, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:11721054-Viral Proteins
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
ATR and ATRIP: partners in checkpoint signaling.
pubmed:affiliation
Verna and Mars McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't