Linked Life Data

11719848

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11719848

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-11-23
pubmed:abstractText
The human epithelial channels, CaT1 and CaT2, were expressed in oocytes, and their single-channel characteristics were compared. In the presence of Na+ and K+ as charge carriers in the pipette solutions, channel activities were observed only when the the extracellular sides of the patches were exposed to nominally Ca2+- and Mg2+-free solutions. In patches of both CaT1- and CaT2-expressing oocytes, multiple channel openings were observed, but the current levels were higher in CaT2-expressing oocytes, particularly at more negative voltages. With K+ as a charge carrier in patches of CaT1-expressing oocytes, the channel activity was low at -10 to -60 mV, but increased dramatically at more negative potentials. This voltage dependence was observed in the presence of both Na+ and K+. The channel activity with Na+, however, was higher at all potentials. Differences between the voltage dependencies for the two cations were also observed in CaT2-expressing oocytes, but the channel activities were higher than those in CaT1-expressing oocytes, particularly in the presence of Na+. We also found that low concentrations of extracellular Mg2+ (5-50 microm) elicited a strong inhibitory action on the CaT channels. Activation of the CaT1 and CaT2 channels by hyperpolarization and other factors may promote increased Ca2+ entry that participates in stimulation of intestinal absorption and renal reabsorption and/or other Ca2+ transport mechanisms in epithelial cells.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0022-2631
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
184
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
113-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Single-channel activities of the human epithelial Ca2+ transport proteins CaT1 and CaT2.
pubmed:affiliation
Endocrine-Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 221 Longwood Ave., Boston, MA 02115, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't