Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-11-23
pubmed:abstractText
This study tested the hypothesis that nitric oxide (NO) synthesized from inducible NO synthase (iNOS) is responsible for the cardiac dysfunction observed after burn and smoke inhalation injury. Twelve sheep received 40% third-degree burn and smoke inhalation under halothane anesthesia. The animals were divided into two groups: a MEG group [iNOS was inhibited with mercaptoethylguanidine (MEG), a selective inhibitor of iNOS, n=6] and a control group (n=6). The control group showed a significant increase in NO(2)(-)/NO(3)(-) (NO(x)) concentration, metabolite of NO, in plasma after 24 h, whereas the MEG group did not. In the control group, cardiac depression was observed immediately after injury associated with hemoconcentration. Cardiac function returned to a normal level within 6 h following injury. In the control group cardiac dysfunction was observed again after 24 h although the hemoconcentration peaked at 24 h after injury and then began to resolve. In the MEG group, cardiac depression and hemoconcentration were not observed. The present data suggest that cardiac depression seen with this combination injury consists of two phases and that the later phase is mediated by iNOS-NO.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0305-4179
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
27
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
809-15
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Role of nitric oxide in myocardial dysfunction after combined burn and smoke inhalation injury.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University, 8-1 Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, 162-8666, Tokyo, Japan. kasoejim@prs.twmu.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study