Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11717519
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
Pt 12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-11-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
The PutA flavoprotein from Escherichia coli is a multifunctional protein that plays pivotal roles in proline catabolism by functioning as both a membrane-associated bifunctional enzyme and a transcriptional repressor. Peripherally membrane-bound PutA catalyzes the two-step oxidation of proline to glutamate, while cytoplasmic PutA represses the transcription of its own gene and the gene for a proline-transporter protein. X-ray crystallographic studies on PutA have been initiated to determine how the PutA structural scaffold enables it to be both an enzyme and a repressor, and to understand the mechanism by which PutA switches between its enzymatic and DNA-binding functions. To facilitate crystallization, a recombinant protein (PutA669) corresponding to the N-terminal 669 amino-acid residues of the 1320 residues of PutA was engineered. Activity assays demonstrated that PutA669 catalyzes the first step of chemistry performed by PutA, the conversion of proline to Delta1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate. Crystals of PutA669 have been obtained from PEG 3000 buffered at pH 6-7. The crystals occupy an I-centered orthorhombic lattice with unit-cell parameters a = 72.5, b = 140.2, c = 146.8 A; a 2.15 A data set was collected using a rotating-anode source. Assuming one molecule per asymmetric unit, the Matthews coefficient V(M) is 2.5 A(3) Da(-1), with a solvent content of 50%. The structure of PutA669 will be solved by multiple isomorphous replacement.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0907-4449
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
57
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1925-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-7-24
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11717519-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11717519-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:11717519-Crystallization,
pubmed-meshheading:11717519-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:11717519-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:11717519-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11717519-Proline Oxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:11717519-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:11717519-Protein Structure, Tertiary
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis of the proline dehydrogenase domain of the multifunctional PutA flavoprotein from Escherichia coli.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, University of Missouri-Columbia, 65211, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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