Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
23
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-11-21
pubmed:abstractText
Neuroactive peptides are packaged as proproteins into dense core vesicles or secretory granules, where they are cleaved at dibasic residues by copackaged proprotein convertases. We show here that the Caenorhabditis elegans egl-3 gene encodes a protein that is 57% identical to mouse proprotein convertase type 2 (PC2), and we provide evidence that this convertase regulates mechanosensory responses. Nose touch sensitivity (mediated by ASH sensory neurons) is defective in mutants lacking GLR-1 glutamate receptors (GluRs); however, mutations eliminating the egl-3 PC2 restored nose touch sensitivity to glr-1 GluR mutants. By contrast, body touch sensitivity (mediated by the touch cells) is greatly diminished in egl-3 PC2 mutants. Taken together, these results suggest that egl-3 PC2-processed peptides normally regulate the responsiveness of C. elegans to mechanical stimuli.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1529-2401
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
9265-72
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11717360-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11717360-Behavior, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:11717360-Caenorhabditis elegans, pubmed-meshheading:11717360-Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11717360-Chromosome Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:11717360-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:11717360-Helminth Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11717360-Locomotion, pubmed-meshheading:11717360-Mechanoreceptors, pubmed-meshheading:11717360-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:11717360-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed, pubmed-meshheading:11717360-Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:11717360-Organ Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:11717360-Oviposition, pubmed-meshheading:11717360-Physical Stimulation, pubmed-meshheading:11717360-Proprotein Convertase 2, pubmed-meshheading:11717360-Receptors, AMPA, pubmed-meshheading:11717360-Receptors, Glutamate, pubmed-meshheading:11717360-Subtilisins, pubmed-meshheading:11717360-Synapses, pubmed-meshheading:11717360-Touch
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
The EGL-3 proprotein convertase regulates mechanosensory responses of Caenorhabditis elegans.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't