Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11717238
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-11-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
The risk of decompression sickness (DCS) was modulated by varying the biochemical activity used to eliminate some of the hydrogen (H(2)) stored in the tissues of pigs (19.4 +/- 0.2 kg) during hyperbaric exposures to H(2). Treated pigs (n = 16) received intestinal injections of Methanobrevibacter smithii, a microbe that metabolizes H(2) to water and CH(4). Surgical controls (n = 10) received intestinal injections of saline, and an additional control group (n = 10) was untreated. Pigs were placed in a chamber and compressed to 24 atm abs (20.6-22.9 atm H(2)). After 3 h, the pigs were decompressed and observed for symptoms of DCS for 1 h. Pigs with M. smithii had a significantly lower (P < 0.05) incidence of DCS (44%; 7/16) than all controls (80%; 16/20). The DCS risk decreased with increasing activity of microbes injected (logistic regression, P < 0.05). Thus the supplemental tissue washout of the diluent gas by microbial metabolism was inversely correlated with DCS risk in a dose-dependent manner in this pig model.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
8750-7587
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
91
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2713-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11717238-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11717238-Atmospheric Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:11717238-Body Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:11717238-Decompression,
pubmed-meshheading:11717238-Decompression Sickness,
pubmed-meshheading:11717238-Hydrogen,
pubmed-meshheading:11717238-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11717238-Methane,
pubmed-meshheading:11717238-Methanobacteriaceae,
pubmed-meshheading:11717238-Risk,
pubmed-meshheading:11717238-Swine
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Increasing activity of H(2)-metabolizing microbes lowers decompression sickness risk in pigs during H(2) dives.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Naval Medical Research Center, 503 Robert Grant Ave., Silver Spring, MD 20910-7500, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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