Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-11-21
pubmed:abstractText
Advances in experimental techniques have provided new details on the molecular mechanisms governing the cross-bridge kinetics. Nevertheless, the issue of micromechanics of sliding is still debated. In particular, uncertainty exists regarding the myosin filament arrangement and structure and the mechanics of the myosin head with respect to the working stroke distance (WS) and the duty ratio (r), i.e. the fraction of the ATPase cycle time the myosin head is attached to the actin filament. The object of the present work is to provide a theoretical framework to correlate different features of cross-bridge mechanics; the main hypothesis is that the attachment between the actin filament and the surrounding myosin filaments has to be continuous through the sliding (continuous sliding hypothesis) in order to maximise the effect of the myosin head performance. A 3-D model of the sliding mechanism based on a geometrical approach is presented, which is able to identify the architectures that accomplish the continuous sliding under unloaded conditions. About 200 different configurations have been simulated by changing the myosin head binding range, i.e. its ability to reach an actin binding site from its rest position, WS, the myosin head orientation and the actin filament orientation. Only few configurations were consistent with the continuous sliding hypothesis. Depending on the parameter set adopted, the percentage of attached heads (%AH) calculated ranges between 4% and 28%, r between 0.08 and 0.02s(-1), and the sliding velocity between 0.7 and 10.6 microm/s. In all the cases, results were not affected by the WS value.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0021-9290
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1607-17
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Myosin cross-bridge mechanics: geometrical determinants for continuous sliding.
pubmed:affiliation
Dipartmento di Bioengegneria, Politecnico di Milano, Via Golgi 39, 21033 Milan, Italy. redaelli@biomed.polimi.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't