Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-11-21
pubmed:abstractText
The ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channel is thought to play an important role in the protection of heart and brain against tissue hypoxia. The genetic regulation of the components of the channel by hypoxia has not been previously described. Here, we investigated the regulation of the two pore-forming channel proteins, Kir6.1 and Kir6.2, in response to hypoxia in vivo and in vitro. We find that these two structurally-related inwardly-rectifying potassium channel proteins are reciprocally regulated by hypoxia in vivo, with upregulation of Kir6.1 and down-regulation of Kir6.2, thereby resulting in a significant change in the composition of the channel complex in response to hypoxia. In vitro we describe neuronal and cardiac cell lines in which Kir6.1 is up-regulated by hypoxia, demonstrating that Kir6.1 is a hypoxia-inducible gene. We conclude that the heart and brain display genetic plasticity in response to hypoxic stress through specific genetic reprograming of cytoprotective channel genes.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0300-8177
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
225
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
145-50
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Reciprocal regulation of expression of pore-forming KATP channel genes by hypoxia.
pubmed:affiliation
Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't