Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11715025
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-11-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
We used an exon-specific gene-targeting strategy to generate a mouse model deficient only in the SM-B myosin isoform. Here we show that deletion of exon-5B (specific for SM-B) in the gene for the heavy chain of smooth muscle myosin results in a complete loss of SM-B myosin and switching of splicing to the SM-A isoform, without affecting SM1 and SM2 myosin content. Loss of SM-B myosin does not affect survival or cause any overt smooth muscle pathology. Physiological analysis reveals that absence of SM-B myosin results in a significant decrease in maximal force generation and velocity of shortening in smooth muscle tissues. This is the first in vivo study to demonstrate a functional role for the SM-B myosin isoform. We conclude that the extra seven-residue insert in the surface loop 1 of SM-B myosin is a critical determinant of crossbridge cycling and velocity of shortening.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
1465-7392
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
3
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1025-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11715025-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11715025-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11715025-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:11715025-Heart,
pubmed-meshheading:11715025-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11715025-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:11715025-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:11715025-Mice, Knockout,
pubmed-meshheading:11715025-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:11715025-Protein Isoforms,
pubmed-meshheading:11715025-RNA Splicing,
pubmed-meshheading:11715025-Smooth Muscle Myosins,
pubmed-meshheading:11715025-Urinary Bladder
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Loss of SM-B myosin affects muscle shortening velocity and maximal force development.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology and Cell Biology, College of Medicine and Public Health, The Ohio State University, 304 Hamilton Hall, 1645 Neil Avenue, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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