Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-11-20
pubmed:abstractText
Scavenger receptor class B type I (SR-BI) mediates the selective uptake of HDL cholesteryl esters (CEs) by the liver. LPL promotes this selective lipid uptake independent of lipolysis. In this study, the role of SR-BI in the mechanism of this LPL-mediated increase in selective CE uptake was explored. Baby hamster kidney (BHK) cells were transfected with the SR-BI cDNA, and significant SR-BI expression could be detected in immunoblots, whereas no SR-BI was visualized in control cells. Y1-BS1 murine adrenocortical cells were cultured without or with adrenocorticotropic hormone, and cells with no detectable or with SR-BI were obtained. These cells incubated without or with LPL in medium containing 125I/[3H]cholesteryl oleyl ether- labeled HDL3; tetrahydrolipstatin inhibited the catalytic activity of LPL. In BHK and in Y1-BS1 cells without or with SR-BI expression, apparent HDL3 selective CE uptake ([3H]CEt - 125I) was detectable. Cellular SR-BI expression promoted HDL3 selective CE uptake by approximately 250-1,900%. In BHK or Y1-BS1 cells, LPL mediated an increase in apparent selective CE uptake. Quantitatively, this stimulating LPL effect was very similar in control cells and in cells with SR-BI expression. The uptake of radiolabeled HDL3 was also investigated in human embryonal kidney 293 (HEK 293) cells that are an established SR-BI-deficient cell model. LPL stimulated [3H]cholesteryl oleyl ether uptake from labeled HDL3 by HEK 293 cells substantially, showing that LPL can induce selective CE uptake from HDL3 independent of SR-BI. To explore the role of cell surface proteoglycans on lipoprotein uptake, we induced proteoglycan deficiency by heparinase treatment. Proteoglycan deficiency decreased the LPL-mediated promotion of HDL3 selective CE uptake. In summary, evidence is presented that the stimulating effect of LPL on HDL3 selective CE uptake is independent of SR-BI and lipolysis. However, cell surface proteoglycans are required for the LPL action on selective CE uptake. It is suggested that pathways distinct from SR-BI mediate selective CE uptake from HDL.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD36, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol, HDL, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol Esters, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoprotein Lipase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoproteins, HDL, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Immunologic, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Lipoprotein, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Scavenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SCARB1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Scarb1 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Scavenger Receptors, Class B
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0022-2275
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1740-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11714843-Adrenal Cortex, pubmed-meshheading:11714843-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11714843-Antigens, CD36, pubmed-meshheading:11714843-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:11714843-Cholesterol, HDL, pubmed-meshheading:11714843-Cholesterol Esters, pubmed-meshheading:11714843-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:11714843-Cricetinae, pubmed-meshheading:11714843-Embryo, Mammalian, pubmed-meshheading:11714843-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11714843-Isotope Labeling, pubmed-meshheading:11714843-Kidney, pubmed-meshheading:11714843-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:11714843-Lipoprotein Lipase, pubmed-meshheading:11714843-Lipoproteins, HDL, pubmed-meshheading:11714843-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11714843-Receptors, Immunologic, pubmed-meshheading:11714843-Receptors, Lipoprotein, pubmed-meshheading:11714843-Receptors, Scavenger, pubmed-meshheading:11714843-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:11714843-Scavenger Receptors, Class B, pubmed-meshheading:11714843-Transfection
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Lipoprotein lipase mediates an increase in selective uptake of HDL-associated cholesteryl esters by cells in culture independent of scavenger receptor BI.
pubmed:affiliation
Universitaetsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Klinik und Poliklinik fuer Innere Medizin, Martinistrasse 52, 20246 Hamburg, Germany. Rinninger@uke.uni-hamburg.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't