Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-11-19
pubmed:abstractText
Thyroid hormones are essential for the development and repair of the peripheral nervous system. The type 2 deiodinase, which is responsible for the activation of T(4) into T(3), is induced in injured sciatic nerve. To obtain information on the type 3 deiodinase (D3) responsible for the degradation of thyroid hormones, we looked for its expression (mRNA and activity) in the sciatic nerve after injury. D3 was undetectable in the intact sciatic nerve of adult rats, but was rapidly and highly increased in the distal and proximal segments after nerve lesion. After cryolesion, D3 up-regulation disappeared after 3 d in the proximal segment, whereas it was sustained for 10 d in the distal segment, then declined to reach basal levels after 28 d, when functional recovery was completed. After a transsection preventing the nerve regeneration, up-regulation of D3 persisted up to 28 d at high levels in the distal segment. D3 was expressed in peripheral connective sheaths and in the internal endoneural compartment. D3 mRNA was inducible by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate in cultured fibroblasts or Schwann cells. In conclusion, induction of D3 in the peripheral nervous system after injury may play an important role during the regeneration process by adjusting intracellular T(3) levels.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0013-7227
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
142
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5190-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11713214-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11713214-Animals, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:11713214-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:11713214-Cold Temperature, pubmed-meshheading:11713214-Denervation, pubmed-meshheading:11713214-Enzyme Induction, pubmed-meshheading:11713214-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:11713214-Ganglia, Spinal, pubmed-meshheading:11713214-Iodide Peroxidase, pubmed-meshheading:11713214-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11713214-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:11713214-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:11713214-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:11713214-Schwann Cells, pubmed-meshheading:11713214-Sciatic Nerve, pubmed-meshheading:11713214-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:11713214-Tissue Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:11713214-Up-Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:11713214-Wounds and Injuries
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Induction of type 3 iodothyronine deiodinase by nerve injury in the rat peripheral nervous system.
pubmed:affiliation
INSERM, U-488, 94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't