Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11711037
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-11-16
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The possible cyclosporin A application for rheumatoid arthritis that develops preferentially in middle-aged women raises concerns about adverse effects of cyclosporin A, including neurotoxicity in patients with climacterium. The present study was aimed at elucidating the effect of cyclosporin A on the convulsive activity and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) neural activity of the hippocampus in ovariectomized rats, as a menopause/climacterium model. Ovariectomy markedly aggravated the effect of repeated administration of cyclosporin A (40 mg/kg, once a day for 5 or 6 days), convulsions and reduction of the basal GABA levels and aminooxyacetic acid-evoked GABA accumulation. These aggravations were blocked by estradiol replacement. The present findings demonstrated that ovariectomy increased the susceptibility to cyclosporin A-induced convulsions by accelerating an inhibitory action of cyclosporin A on GABA neural activity in the hippocampus, this being blocked by estrogen replacement. Menopause/climacterium is, therefore, included in the risk factors for cyclosporin A-induced neurotoxicity and this risk is lowered by estrogen replacement therapy.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aminooxyacetic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antirheumatic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclosporine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estradiol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0014-2999
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
2
|
pubmed:volume |
430
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
243-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11711037-Aminooxyacetic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:11711037-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11711037-Antirheumatic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:11711037-Cyclosporine,
pubmed-meshheading:11711037-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:11711037-Estradiol,
pubmed-meshheading:11711037-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11711037-Hippocampus,
pubmed-meshheading:11711037-Ovariectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:11711037-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:11711037-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:11711037-Seizures,
pubmed-meshheading:11711037-Synaptic Transmission,
pubmed-meshheading:11711037-gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
|
pubmed:year |
2001
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Ovariectomy aggravates convulsions and hippocampal gamma-aminobutyric acid inhibition induced by cyclosporin A in rats.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Hospital Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, 812-8582, Fukuoka, Japan.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|